Matrix-orbital VK204-25 Legacy Manual do Utilizador Página 1

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Página 1 - Revision: 1.0

VK204-25Technical ManualRevision: 1.0

Página 2 - Contents

Figure 6: Wiring for 12V ModulesMatrix Orbital can supply an adapter cable designed for use with the display module when it’s installedin a PC. The ca

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complies with the EIA-232 standard in that it uses signal levels from +/- 3V to +/- 12V. It will not operatecorrectly at TTL (0 to +5V) levels.Table 4

Página 4 - 1 Introduction

Table 5: Serial Baud RatesBaud Rate Slave Address J3 J2 J1 J01200 50H out out out out52H out out out in2400 54H out out in out56H out out in in9600 58

Página 5 - 1.5 Trying Out the VK204-25

/ write bit. If we take a standard Phillips 7bit address of 45hex this would be in binary 1000101. This is7bits. Matrix Orbital would describe the Phi

Página 6 - 1.6 Trying out a Keypad

Figure 11: Bypassing 240 ohm ResistorNOTE The GPOs do not have any over current or over / under voltage protection socare must be taken when using the

Página 7 - 2 Connections

3.1 GeneralText is displayed on the VK204-25 using the built in 5x7 dot matrix font, in addition to up to 8 userdefined characters.3.2 The Built In Cha

Página 8 - C Connections

fonts.3.3 Writing Text to the DisplayWhen the display receives a character, it displays that character at the position currently defined. Thenext chara

Página 9 - 2.1.2 Five Volt Modules

3.4.5 Set cursor position (254 71 [column] [row])This command sets the cursor position (text insertion point) to the [column] and [row] specified. Colu

Página 10 - 2.1.4 RS-232 Communications

4.1 GeneralThe display keypad interface processes the keypad row / column matrix into a serial (RS-232 or I2C)data byte stream. Aside from this proces

Página 11 - 2.1.5 Configuring RS-232 and I

NOTE The keypad connector must be wired with columns on one side and rows on theother side of the center of the connector. In situations where the key

Página 12 - C Communications

ContentsContents ii1 Introduction 11.1 What to Expect From the VK204-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.2 What Not to E

Página 13 - 2.3 General Purpose Outputs

In this mode, when a key is held down, the key code is transmitted immediately and no other codes will besent until the key is released. On the releas

Página 14 - 3 Displaying Text

4.5.6 Poll keypad (254 38)This command returns any unbuffered keypresses via the RS-232 interface. The host system must beset up to receive the key co

Página 15 - 3.1 General

5.1.3 Draw vertical bar graph (254 61 [column] [height])Draws a vertical bar graph in [column] having a height of [height] pixels. The height may rang

Página 16 - 3.4 Text Commands

Table 7: 8 Byte MapMSB LSB* * * 1 2 3 4 5 Data Byte 1* * * 6 7 8 9 10 Data Byte 2* * * 11 12 13 14 15 Data Byte 3* * * 16 17 18 19 20 Data Byte 4* * *

Página 17 - 4 Keypad Interface

5.1.8 Place large digit 254 35 [col] [digit]This command allows the large digits to be drawn on the LCD screen. Numbers of almost full displayheight m

Página 18 - 4.2 Connections

6.1.3 Display on (254 66[minutes])This command turns on the display for a time of [minutes] minutes. If [minutes] is zero (0), the displaywill remain

Página 19 - 4.5 Keypad Commands

6.1.8 Read Version Number (254 54)This command will return the firmware version number of the display. The command will return a 1-bytehex value.7 Appe

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exactly two hexadecimal digits make up one byte, each hex digit representing 4 binary digits (4 bits) as shownhere;Table 11: Hex Value TableBinary Hex

Página 21 - 5.1 Command List

7.4 Text CommandsSyntax in the tables below is given in hex, decimal and decimal with ASCII, in that order, one per line.Table 13: Text CommandsComman

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Command Syntax Default NotesCursor left FE 4C254 76254 ’L’Moves the cur-sor one positionto the left. If thecursor is alreadyat the beginningof a line

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4.5.1 Auto repeat mode on (254 126 [mode]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.5.2 Auto repeat mode off (254 96) . . . . . . . . . . .

Página 24 - 6 Miscellaneous Commands

Command Syntax Default NotesAuto transmit key pressesonFE 41254 65254 ’A’On Sets auto transmitmode for keypad.Key presses aretransmitted tohost withou

Página 25 - 6.1.4 Display off (254 70)

Command Syntax NotesInitialize horizontal bargraphFE 68254 104254 ’h’Initializes the user character set tomake horizontal bar graphs.Define custom char

Página 26 - 7 Appendix: Command Summary

Command Syntax Default NotesSet brightness FE 59 [brightness]254 89 [brightness]254 ’Y’ [brightness]0x00 0x00 Sets displaybrightness. Com-pensates for

Página 27 - 7.3.1 ASCII Characters

8 Appendix: Specifications and Options8.1 SpecificationsTable 21: Environmental SpecificationsStandard Temperature Extended TemperatureOperating Temperat

Página 28 - 7.4 Text Commands

WARNINGS• Heavy shock of more then 100G, thermal shock greater then10◦C/minute, direct hit with a hard material to the glass surface(especially to the

Página 29 - 7.5 Keypad Interface Commands

Figure 16: Physical LayoutMatrix Orbital VK204-25 32

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8.2 OptionsTable 24: Options Available on VK204-25Extended Temperature EWide Voltage VWide Voltage with Efficient Switching Power Supply VPT9 Appendix:

Página 31 - 7.7 Miscellaneous Commands

Controller The micro-controller or PC used to control the MatrixOrbital display unitDB-9 The designation of a connector used in the RS232 in-terface:

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Scroll To view consecutive lines of data on the display screen.The term scroll means that once the screen is full, eachnew line appears at the bottom

Página 33 - 8.1 Specifications

1 IntroductionThe VK204-25 comes equipped with the following features;• 20 column by 4 line text display• Built in font with provision for up to 8 use

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1.4 Setup for TestingBefore setting up the application the user may want to try out the display. This is easily done with a PC.If not equipped with a

Página 35 - Matrix Orbital VK204-25 32

the baud rate to 19,200. If characters are typed on the keyboard, they should now appear on the displayscreen. Text will wrap around to the next line

Página 36 - 9 Appendix: Glossary

NOTES• The keypad connector must be wired with columns on one side and rows on the otherside of the center of the connector. If the keypad isn’t wired

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Table 2: Connectors & FunctionsConnector Function14 pin dual header General purpose outputs (6)4 pin Power (5.0 VDC) and I2C commu-nications10 pin

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2.1.2 Five Volt ModulesIf the display is used in a PC it becomes tempting to plug a spare power connector into the unit. Don’tdo this! Wiring for the

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